Beet noob: ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws rau qhib hauv av hauv Urals thiab Moscow cheeb tsam

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Cia peb tham txog beets. Cov zaub no tau coj mus rau Russia nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10th los ntawm Byzantium. Nws tau ua tiav hauv paus hauv thaj av tshiab thiab pib siv los ua zaub mov rau tib neeg, nrog rau zaub mov rau nyuj. Tom qab ntawd, lawv kawm ua suab thaj los ntawm nws. Txhua tus gardener tsawg kawg ib zaug yuav beet noob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhib hauv av yog muab faib ua thaum ntxov, nruab nrab-lub caij thiab lig.

Cov hom thaum ntxov yog siv rau hauv lawv daim ntawv nyoos, hauv kev tsim cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Mid-season ntau yam yog siv rau kev ua noj thiab cov kaus poom zaub. Cov hybrids lig yog qhov zoo rau lub caij ntuj no cia.

Tsis yog tag nrho cov noob beet muab germination zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab nraum zoov ntau yam yog nrov rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

Ntau yam ntawm beets rau qhib av

Ntau yam ntxov paub tab hauv 50-80 hnub. Qee zaum lub sijhawm no nce mus txog 100 hnub. Koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau xws li beets nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Tib lub sijhawm, muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo:

• caij luv luv;
• piv cov suab thaj tsawg dua piv rau tom qab ntau yam.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob tso zaub ntawm hom no rau lub caij ntuj no cia. Lawv durability yog tsawg. Rau lub caij cog qoob loo luv luv, cov qoob loo hauv paus muaj lub sijhawm kom tsis txhob muaj suab thaj ntau. Tias yog vim li cas lawv yog me ntsis inferior nyob rau hauv saj rau lig ntau yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tsim nyog rau kev noj txhua lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg ntxov.

Cov hom thaum ntxov zoo tshaj plaws yog: Ib kab mob, Liab Pob, Libero, Vinaigrette Marmalade.

Pablo ntau yam belongs rau hom nruab nrab-thaum ntxov.

Mid-ripening ntau yam

Ripe li ntawm 110 hnub. Cov saj zoo ntawm cov qoob loo yog siab dua li cov hom thaum ntxov. Lub caij ntuj no cia cia. Kev paub gardeners cog lawv nrog seedlings. Qhov no feem ntau hloov mus ua ib qho teeb meem rau cov pib tshiab, vim hais tias thaum lub sij hawm hloov mus rau hauv av muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau hauv paus system. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem germinate cov noob ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd cog cov nroj tsuag hauv av.

Cov neeg sawv cev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm nruab nrab lub caij beets: Detroit, Borschevaya, Incomparable A 463.

qeeb ntau yam

Yog tias koj cheeb tsam tsis muaj frosts thaum ntxov, koj tuaj yeem cog qoob loo zoo li no hauv av qhib. Lawv lub caij loj hlob yog qhov ntev tshaj plaws thiab qee zaum ncav cuag 135 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov qoob loo hauv paus tswj kom sau tau ntau yam tseem ceeb. Hais txog saj, lwm hom tsis tuaj yeem muab piv nrog lawv.

Beets khaws tag nrho lawv qhov zoo rau rau lub hlis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam: Lub tog raj kheej, Renova,Ib stem.

Beet noob - ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws rau qhib hauv av, tshuaj xyuas, yam ntxwv

Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua teb kom paub seb yuav yuav cov noob beet kom raug. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhib hauv av tsim cov cag qoob loo nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo. Qhov no siv tau rau ob qho tib si tsos thiab saj.

Ntawm cov hom thaum ntxov, Pablo ntau yam tsim nyog tau txais kev qhuas zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov neeg ua teb. Muaj kev xav tias cov hauv paus hniav ntawm xws li beets yog txawm thiab qab heev. Lawv yog cov loj loj. Cov nqaij yog xim liab, qab zib.

Action Beet yog lwm yam nrov. Lub pulp yog tsis muaj rings. Raws li koj paub, nws yog lawv uas muab nws rigidity thiab txo saj. Lub hybrid yog ntxov maturing thiab incredibly tsim. cag qoob loo khaws tau zoo heev.

Tus thawj coj muag tom ntej ntawm cov noob beet yog Rondo ntau yam. Cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov hlub nws rau unpretentiousness. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li hais tias kab lis kev cai yog kiag li indifferent rau adverse influences. Qhov kev ua tau zoo no tseem ceeb heev, txij li cov huab cua tuaj yeem tuaj hauv peb lub tebchaws txhua lub sijhawm. Hais txog av, zaub kuj undemanding. Qhov no hybrid, zoo li yav dhau los, tiv taus txhua yam kab mob.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm beets rau qhib hauv av, ntawm cov uas yog ob hom kawg, yog zoo vim hais tias lawv muab lub siab tshaj plaws yield nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua yam. cag qoob loo khaws cia zoo.

Av xav tau

Ntawm cov qoob loo tsis zoo tshaj plaws yog beets. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhibCov av feem ntau hloov tau zoo rau cov huab cua tsis ruaj khov ntawm peb lub tebchaws. Tab sis nyob rau qee kis, qhov tshwm sim tsis ua tiav tag nrho. Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem?

Thov nco ntsoov tias cov zaub tsis nyiam cov av acidic thiab alkaline. Thaum cog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob loj hlob sai sai.

Koj paub li cas yog cov av acidic? Lub xub ntiag ntawm horsetail los yog sorrel nyob rau hauv nws yog cov pov thawj ncaj qha ntawm qhov no. Tab sis tsis txhob poob siab! Tsuas yog siv ib kilogram ntawm ntoo tshauv los yog cov txiv qaub tshiab slaked ib square meter ntawm thaj av ua ntej cog.

Kev noj cov txiv qaub muab cov nroj tsuag nrog cov kab tsis tshua muaj xws li boron. Beets muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis txaus.

Feem ntau, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kab lis kev cai tuaj yeem qhia ntau yam. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj pom liab ntawm nplooj, qhov no qhia tias tsis muaj manganese thiab magnesium. Yog tias cov av muaj cov hlau me me, chlorosis tau sau tseg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tig daj nrog tus kab mob no.

Xaiv ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws rau thaj tsam Moscow

Cia peb teev cov ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm beets rau thaj tsam Moscow. Qhib av yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mus kom ze. Hauv cheeb tsam no, ntau yam xws li:

• Detroit;
• Egyptian;
• Bordeaux;
• Barguzin.

Cov no yog txhua yam thaum ntxov.

Cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow kuj feem ntau loj hlob ib nrab-lub caij hybrids:

• Mulatto;
• Coj resistant-19;
• Incomparable.

Ntawm cov hom lig, kuj tseem muaj ntau hom beet zoo tshaj plaws rau thaj tsam Moscow. Qhib av yog siv los cog qoob loo hauv qab no:

• Ataman;
• Torpedo;
• Kev loj hlob ib leeg.

Beet noob - qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhib hauv av hauv Urals (daim npe)

Ural av muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Tias yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom cog tsuas yog qee yam ntawm no. Qhov no yuav ua kom cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws.

Daim npe ntawm ntau yam:

1. Cimson pob. Ib hom tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm beets. Mid-season hybrid. Cov qoob loo hauv paus muaj cov duab kheej kheej. Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, qab thiab muaj xim nplua nuj.
2. Albina Veroduna. Dawb ntau yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv Western Europe. Sab saum toj kuj haum rau noj. Muaj tseeb, koj yuav tsum tau boil nws ua ntej. Saj yog zoo.
3. Bikores. Nws muaj qhov sib npaug. Mid-season ntau yam. Hauv paus qoob loo - burgundy. Muaj lub suab qab zib uas tsis muaj rings.

YYuav ua li cas cog beet noob?

Hauv khw niaj hnub no, muaj ntau hom beet noob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhib hauv av kuj yog ntawm lawv. Nws yog cov hybrids uas yuav tsum tau nyiam yog tias koj xav tau zaub nrog siab palatability.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txaus xaiv cov noob. Lawv kuj yuav tsum tau cog kom raug. Cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv qhov no yog kev npaj cov txaj. Nco ntsoov khawb thiab loosen cov av. Av yuav tsum mos. Noob yog sown nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov May. Txog lub sijhawm ntawd, cov av muaj sijhawm raws li nws yuav tsum tau ua.ua kom sov. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias thaum hmo ntuj qhov kub thiab txias poob. Beets tsis noj zoo.

Cov noob feem ntau lo ua ke hauv cov pob me me thiab muaj peev xwm tsim tau ob peb sprouts tib lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj hla cov khoom zoo li no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo muab nws tawm tom qab.

Split noob kuj tuaj yeem pom ntawm muag qee zaus.

Xav tau cov noob germination sai dua? Soak lawv ob peb hnub hauv dej thiab qhwv hauv cheesecloth. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau soak nws ua ntej nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muag hauv khw muag khoom. Thaum koj pom cov lus qhia dawb ntawm qhov chaw, ua tib zoo cog lawv hauv av qhib.

Rau lub txaj npaj, rau lub hom phiaj no, ua me me furrows. Muab cov noob tso rau hauv lawv kom lawv nyob deb ntawm 6 centimeters ntawm ib leeg.

Furrows raug pom zoo kom moistened yog tias cov noob tau germinated thaum lub sij hawm cog. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov sprouts kom qhuav.

Teeb pom kev zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau ua kom pom kev zoo, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb thaum ua furrows ntawm qhov chaw. Thov nco ntsoov tias kab sib nrug yuav tsum dav.

Beet Care

Thinning

Nws yog nqa tawm tom qab thawj peb nplooj tshwm rau ntawm cov yub. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, koj yuav tau txais cov qoob loo me me. Lawv yuav maj mam loj hlob mus ntxiv. Yuav tsum rov ua dua tom qab ib nrab hli.

Nyob

Thawj zaug nws yog tsim tom qab qhov tsoscov qoob loo. Lawv noj cov dej uas cov ntxhia chiv tau yaj yav dhau los. Nws yog siv los ua dej qoob loo.

Foliar noj tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob hnov qab tias beets khaws nitrates. Cov tshuaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau nrog ntau dhau ntawm nitrogenous chiv.

Cov av yuav tsum muaj cov poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus txaus. Yuav tsum muaj tag nrho ntawm 3 qhov hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj, nqa tawm thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm loj hlob. Manure tsis pom zoo vim nws muaj nitrogen ntau dhau. Fertilization nres nrog qhov pib ntawm Lub Yim Hli.

Ntawm cov zaub nrov tshaj plaws hauv peb chav ua noj yog beets. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam rau qhib hauv av, luv luv thiab loj-fruited, tshaj tus so nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov yam ntxwv.

Koj puas tau xav paub seb cov noob zoo li cas? Tom qab ntawd nws tsis zoo li koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig uas cov neeg ua teb nrog kev paub tuaj yeem khav ntawm.

Ua raws cov lus qhia hauv kab lus no thiab yuav tsuas yog ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws!