Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus neeg TIN los ntawm lub xeem?

2024 Tus sau: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:28

Txhua tus neeg them se (tsis hais seb nws puas yog ib tus neeg lossis ib tus neeg raug cai) hauv Russia muaj nws tus kheej tus lej cim (TIN), uas tau qhia hauv daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev sau npe nrog cov cai se. TIN tso cai rau koj los kho tus neeg them se tus kheej, thiab tus lej no tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas tso cai rau cov kev pabcuam se ua haujlwm tau zoo. Kev muab daim ntawv pov thawj no tshwm sim hauv lub koom haum se ntawm qhov chaw sau npe ntawm pej xeem.

Tus lej no yuav tsum tau qhia thaum thov rau txoj haujlwm, thaum ua qee yam kev lag luam nyiaj txiag (piv txwv li, yuav thiab muag khoom txav thiab txav tsis tau; sau npe qub txeeg qub teg), thaum qhib ib lub txhab nyiaj lossis thaum sau npe rau ib qho kev ua ub no. tus neeg ua lag luam.

Rau cov tib neeg, TIN yog tus lej muaj 12 tus lej:

• thawj ob lub cim yog cov cai ntawm Lavxias Federation;
• ob tus lej tom ntej yog tus lej ntawm cov cai se;
• rau tus lej tom ntej yog tus lej them se;
• ob tus lej kawg yog tus lej tswj.

Rau cov koom haum raug cai, TIN muaj 10 tus lej, tsis zoo li TIN rau cov tib neeg, tus lej raug cai suav nrog tsibtus lej thiab tswj ib leeg xwb.

Tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj TIN yooj yim

Puas muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau TIN ntawm ib tus neeg uas twb muaj daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev sau npe nrog Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Se Kev Pabcuam ntawm Lavxias Federation? Cov lus nug tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau tias tus neeg tsis paub nws TIN? Txhua yam yooj yim heev: qhov tseeb yog tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais TIN. Kev txais tau tshwm sim hauv ob qhov xwm txheej:

• yog tus neeg thov nrog daim ntawv thov tus kheej;
• yog tias ib tug neeg yog tus tswv ntawm cov khoom uas raug se (qhov no tshwm sim tau, thiab qee zaum ib tus neeg tseem tsis tau paub tias nws tau muab tus lej).

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus neeg TIN los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws? Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim ntawm Is Taws Nem (online) siv koj cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws. Tsuas yog thov rau qhov kev pabcuam se los ntawm kev sau ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub xaib, thiab tos kom muaj lus teb uas muaj TIN. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tsis tas yuav mus rau lub koom haum se, sawv ntsug ntev, sau daim ntawv thov, thiab tos kom muab cov ntaub ntawv sib npaug.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus neeg TIN siv Is Taws Nem? Peb pom zoo kom koj nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov no tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ob lub official kev pab: nyob rau hauv lub website ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tax Service ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation thiab lub Xeev Services portal. Cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm cov chaw no yog khaws cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsoomfwv cov koomhaum.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Yog tias muaj lwm qhov chaw muab kev xaiv rau koj kom paub seb tus neeg TIN li cas, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab rau nws (vim koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws, uas yuav mus tsis muaj leej twg paub).

Txoj kev, koj tsis tas yuav nkagtsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv qhia hauv daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug, daim ntawv tso cai nyob hauv Russia, daim ntawv tso cai nyob ib ntus hauv lub tebchaws lossis lwm cov ntaub ntawv.

Algorithm ntawm kev ua ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm kev pabcuam se

Siv cov kev pabcuam hauv online ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm kev pabcuam se (nalog.ru), tom qab ntawd yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias tus neeg muaj TIN yuav tsis nyuaj rau koj. Algorithm ntawm koj qhov kev ua:

• Nyem rau ntawm "Kev Pabcuam Hluav Taws Xob" khawm ntawm nplooj ntawv loj.
• Tom qab nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm cov xwm txheej uas koj tau muab nrog cov ntaub ntawv, nias lub pob "Nrhiav TIN" khawm.
• Sau daim foos tso rau ntawm qhov chaw. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub npe nruab nrab, kos lub thawv "Tsis muaj lub npe nruab nrab". Koj kos lub hnub yug nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub los yog ntaus nws manually. Kem "Qhov chaw yug" tsis tuaj yeem sau. Nyob rau hauv kem "Hom ntawv ntawm tus kheej" qhia "Passport ntawm ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation" los yog lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas koj tau xaiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev. Sau rau hauv kab "Duab nrog cov lej" (nws yog qhov xav tau raws li kev lees paub tias daim foos tau sau los ntawm tus neeg, thiab tsis yog lub khoos phis tawj program): yog tias cov lej tsis pom tseeb, ces nyem rau "Hloov daim duab nrog cov lej" khawm.
• Yog tias koj ua yuam kev thaum lub sijhawm ua tiav, ces nias lub pob "Clear form" thiab pib sau dua.
• Yog qhov sau yog lawm, nias lub pob "Submit" thiab tos kom teb.

Qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev no yog ceev, yooj yimthiab, ntawm chav kawm, kev nyab xeeb. Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, nws paub meej tias yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus neeg lub TIN nrog kev txawj siv computer tsawg tsawg.

Yuav tsum ua dab tsi los sau npe nrog cov cai se

Yog tias koj tsis muaj thiab tsis tau muaj ntaub ntawv sau npe nrog lub koom haum se, koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm tus kheej tuaj rau ntawm lub chaw lis haujlwm se (txoj cai no muaj nyob hauv Tax Code) lossis xa daim ntawv thov nrog ib qho kev thov los ntawm kev xa ntawv lossis online.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Txawm yog ib tug neeg sau npe nyob qhov twg los yeej tau sau npe.

Thaum koj tus kheej ua ntawv thov rau kev tshuaj xyuas, koj yuav tsum muaj ib daim ntawv nrog koj, ua pov thawj koj tus kheej (uas yog, daim ntawv hla tebchaws) lossis lees paub txoj cai ntawm tus neeg sawv cev (uas yog, tus kws lij choj lub hwj chim).

Note! Cov neeg thov rau TIN thawj zaug raws li cov txheej txheem tsim los tsis them tus nqi hauv lub xeev.

Lwm qhov yog yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg raug cai lossis ib tus neeg, xav koom nrog kev ua lag luam (IP). Cov neeg no kuj tsis tas yuav them lub luag haujlwm hauv lub xeev no, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj leej twg tau tso tseg lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub xeev rau kev tso npe ua haujlwm, thaum lub sijhawm lawv muab TIN.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Yog tias daim ntawv pov thawj poob lawm, ces nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem zam tsis tau them lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub xeev (hauv xyoo 2015, nws tus nqi yog 200 rubles).

Yuav ua li cas rov qab tau daim ntawv pov thawj poob

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau ua kom tau daim ntawv pov thawj thib ob los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Se Kev Pabcuam ntawm Russia (tus kheej)?Algorithm:

• them lub luag haujlwm hauv lub xeev (zoo dua hauv Sberbank);
• ua tiav thiab xa daim ntawv thov raws li txoj cai rau lub koom haum se ntawm qhov chaw sau npe;
• tom qab 5 hnub ua haujlwm tuaj thiab tau txais daim ntawv "hlub".

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau TIN siv kev pabcuam hluav taws xob

Kom tau txais TIN siv lub Xeev Kev Pabcuam portal (section "Sau npe ntawm tus neeg uas tsis yog tus neeg ua lag luam"), ua cov hauv qab no:

Nkag mus rau qhov chaw thiab sau npe

Note! Yog tias koj tau sau npe yav dhau los ntawm lub xaib no, ces koj tsis tas yuav ua nws dua. Nkag mus rau hauv lub vev xaib siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: lub npe tag nrho (hauv tag nrho), xov tooj ntawm tes lossis email.

• Sau daim ntawv nug thiab daim ntawv thov, uas koj yuav tsum khaws online.
• Yog tias tsis raug sau, daim ntawv thov raug xa rov qab rau koj, thiab koj ua tiav tag nrho cov txheej txheem dua (ib txwm, ua raws li qhov raug sau).
• Koj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua theem ntawm koj daim ntawv thov los ntawm e-mail.
• Tom qab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev npaj ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv, koj tus kheej lossis koj tus neeg sawv cev mus rau lub tuam txhab se thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj.

Note! Muaj tsuas yog ib qho kev xaiv, thiaj li tsis mus ntsib lub koom haum se ntawm tus kheej - koj yuav tsum yog tus tswv ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob kos npe (ES lossis EDS). Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj cov ntawv xa tuaj, uas qhia tau tias muaj ntawv pov thawj thiab kos npe digitally.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau kos npe hluav taws xob

Kev kos npe hluav taws xob yog qhov piv txwv ntawm tus sau ntawv, uas yog, nws muaj tib txoj cai lij choj. Cov tib neeg siv nws los ua kom nrawm dua thiab ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam nrog ntau lub koomhaum tseemfwv, chaw ua haujlwm thiab tsev kawm ntawv.

Cov koom haum raug cai thiab cov neeg ua lag luam ib leeg siv EDS (EDS) txhawm rau txo cov nqi ntawm cov lag luam thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, piv txwv li, xa cov ntawv ceeb toom rau cov tub ceev xwm se tsis muaj tus kheej, tau txais kev pabcuam pej xeem los ntawm lub vev xaib hluav taws xob, koom nrog hauv kev sib tw, nkag mus rau cov peev txheej tshwj xeeb, thiab lwm yam.

Koj tuaj yeem xaj xaj hluav taws xob kos npe hauv cov chaw tshwj xeeb uas tau txais kev lees paub tsim nyog hauv thaj chaw ntawm Russia. Ua ke nrog EDS, koj tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kos npe, lub sijhawm uas nws siv tau, thiab cov peev txheej ntawm nws daim ntawv thov.

Puas tuaj yeem nrhiav TIN los ntawm lub xeem

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm TIN los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub chaw raug cai lossis tus neeg koom nrog kev ua lag luam yog qhov yooj yim kom tau txais. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog ua cov hauv qab no:

• mus rau lub vev xaib pabcuam pej xeem thiab nyem rau ntawm "Txhua Kev Pabcuam" tab;
• nias rau ntawm "Kev Lag Luam Risks" khawm;
• nias rau ntawm "Tus Neeg Ua Lag Luam Tus Kheej / KFH" khawm;
• sau lub npe tag nrho ntawm tus neeg uas nws TIN koj tab tom nrhiav, nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob;
• tshawb nrhiav tiav - TIN nyob ntawm koj xub ntiag.

Note!Siv cov kev pabcuam no, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav TIN ntawm ib tus neeg twg. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua qhov no yog tias nws tau sau npe ua ib tus neeg ua lag luam.

Tab sis yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus neeg cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm TIN? Koj tsis zoo li yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no, tsuas yog paub tus lej no xwb.

Cov ntaub ntawv twg tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm TIN

Txhua tus neeg ua lag luam txaus siab kom muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm nws tus neeg koom tes. Yog li ntawd, muaj nws lub npe tag nrho thiab TIN, nws tuaj yeem thov kom rho tawm ntawm USRIP ntawm lub koom haum se (ntawm qhov chaw sau npe ntawm IP). Muaj cov ntaub ntawv no nyob hauv tes, nws tus tswv muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: tus lej sau npe IP, hnub tim ntawm kev sau npe, hom ntawm nws cov haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntawv tso cai.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav nyob tsis tau: cov ntaub ntawv hauv txhab nyiaj, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm phau ntawv hla tebchaws thiab qhov chaw nyob uas tus neeg tau sau npe. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog tus kheej, nws tsuas yog tso tawm raws li qhov kev thov ntawm lub tsev hais plaub lossis tsoomfwv cov koomhaum.

Ntxhais: yuav ua li cas paub txog lawv

Kuv tuaj yeem nrhiav tau tus neeg twg uas muaj qee yam kev them se los ntawm TIN ntawm ib tus neeg? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, mus rau qhov chaw pabcuam pej xeem thiab hauv ob peb feeb koj twb muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau. Koj tsuas yog sau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws lossis TIN, thiab tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm lub pob "Nrhiav Debt" khawm.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Yog tias koj tsuas sau lub xeem lub npe ntawm lub xaib, ces koj yuav tsis zoo li tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov nuj nqis se.

Nyob hauv kaw

Howlos ntawm TIN kom paub cov ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws ntawm tus neeg? Tsis txhob sim, nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem suav tau yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog seb nws puas yog tus lag luam lossis tsis yog. Tab sis yog tias koj tus kheej tau poob koj daim ntawv pov thawj thiab tsis nco qab koj TIN, ces koj muaj sijhawm los nrhiav nws sai sai.