PK Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant LLC: cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj xyuas, TIN
PK Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant LLC: cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj xyuas, TIN

Video: PK Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant LLC: cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj xyuas, TIN

Video: PK Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant LLC: cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj xyuas, TIN
Video: Xav Muaj Nyiaj Yuav Ua Li Cas ?? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Novocherkassk Hluav Taws Xob Locomotive Cog (NEVZ) yog ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab ua lag luam tseem ceeb thiab muaj hluav taws xob locomotives nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Raws li kev txheeb cais, kwv yees li 80% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg caij tsheb thiab thauj khoom thauj hauv Lavxias Federation thiab tom qab-Soviet qhov chaw yog nqa los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Novocherkassk, cheeb tsam Rostov. Lub tuam txhab yog ib feem ntawm Transmashholding Group of Companies.

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Keeb kwm ntawm Novocherkassk Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob hnub rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev lag luam ntawm USSR. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1932, tsoomfwv tau pom zoo ib lub sijhawm rau kev tsim kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm kaum kilometers ntawm lub nroog Novocherkassk, tsis deb ntawm lub zos ntawm Yanovo. Cov nroj tsuag tau ua tiav xyoo 1936 thiab suav nrog lub khw tsim khoom thiab qauv, lub tsev tsim khoom thiab forge, lub tsev tswj hwm thiab kev tsim kho.

Tam sim lub Tsib Hlis 1, 1936, thawj qhov chaw tawm muskev cob qhia. Nws yog ib tug series ntawm peb series 159 nqaim gauge industrial locomotives nrog ib tug 0-4-0 wheelbase. Txog xyoo 1937, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau tsim 70 units ntawm hom no. Tsis ntev, lub tuam tsev tsim qauv pib tsim lub 9P series triple-coupled chav locomotive rau peat extraction. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm German, lub Hoobkas Novocherkassk raug rhuav tshem tag nrho.

NEVZ Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog
NEVZ Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog

Post-war period

Xyoo 1943, tom qab kev ywj pheej ntawm lub nroog, kev tsim kho cov chaw tsim khoom tau pib. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tsoomfwv Soviet lub Kaum Ib Hlis 6, 1946, lub tuam txhab raug xa mus rau Ministry of Electrical Industry. Txoj haujlwm tshiab ntawm Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant yog tsim cov tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob rau USSR thiab cov teb chaws ntawm Eastern Bloc.

Thawj pib, kev tsim tawm rau-qag DC locomotives ntawm VL22m series tau ua tiav nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm Moscow Dynamo Plant thiab Kolomna Cog. Thawj lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau muab xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom thaum Lub Peb Hlis 7, 1947. Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv no tau dhau los lawm thiab tsis tau ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov khoom thauj mus los tau nce zuj zus. Ib tug tshiab haib dua VL8 series tau tsim: yim-qag, nrog ib tug ntxaib-tswj fais fab nroj tsuag. Cov khoom tau nkag mus rau hauv koob hauv xyoo 1956.

Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant xyuas
Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant xyuas

Kev txhim kho ntxiv

Ntxiv rau qhov tam sim no ntawm DC locomotives, Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant pib tsim AC hluav taws xob locomotives nyob rau hauv 1950s. Ua ntejtau los ua tus qauv rau-qag ntawm NO class (VL61). Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom dov rau cov kab tseem ceeb, ntau pua qhov chaw lag luam kuj tau tsim.

Rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv xyoo 1958, kev tsim cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev sim tsim lub koom haum VELNII rau kev tsim hluav taws xob locomotives ua raws. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub koom haum yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov qauv siab heev thiab tsim cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm.

Tom qab xyoo, ntau lawm tau tsim muaj zog. Nyob rau hauv 1992, lub tuam txhab tau reorganized rau hauv OJSC Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant. Nyob rau lub sijhawm dhau los, serial ntau lawm locomotives tau mastered: los ntawm kev tiv tauj kuv KN10 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 40 kW mus rau lub ntsiab freight locomotives uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 10,000 kW. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, txog 16,000 locomotives ntawm 40 hom tawm ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, suav nrog 417 industrial traction units OPE1 (tsim txij li xyoo 1969).

Txoj cai ntawm kev lag luam yog tsom rau kev sib txawv ntau lawm los tsim ob lub cim tshiab locomotives thiab muab kev pabcuam rau kev kho thiab kho tshiab ntawm cov khoom tsim yav dhau los.

Cov khoom ntawm Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant
Cov khoom ntawm Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant

khoom tseem ceeb

Hnub no, Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant (TIN 6150040250) tsim cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no:

  • EP1(M/P) - AC fais fab locomotive nrog chav kawm 2 ncej tsav, microprocessor tswj system thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm traction dov Tshuag;
  • EP10 - dual-feed hluav taws xob locomotive nrog asynchronous traction tsavtsim thiab tsim ua ke nrog Swiss tuam txhab ADtranz.

Ntxiv rau cov neeg caij tsheb locomotives, NEVZ ntau yog sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom ntawm ES thiab E5K series.

OAO Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog
OAO Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog

Kev ua ub no ntxiv

Lub tuam txhab tsim cov khoom lag luam hloov pauv (cov khoom siv rau cov qauv ED4M, ET2M thiab lwm yam) los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Demikhov thiab Torzhok wagon nroj tsuag es tsis txhob ntawm cov khoom yav dhau los tsim hauv Riga. Txij xyoo 1994, kev kho dua tshiab ntawm ER9 hluav taws xob tsheb ciav hlau tau ua tiav.

Lub tuam txhab muab kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab kho cov nroj tsuag nrog cov khoom seem rau yav dhau los ua cov khoom dov ntawm tag nrho cov series. Cov cuab yeej siv mining raug tsim tawm.

Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant paub tsis yog rau nws cov khoom tseem ceeb - hluav taws xob locomotives - tab sis kuj rau ntau yam khoom siv:

  • Rosinka ntxhua khaub ncaws;
  • hluav taws xob hlau ntawm UT, UTM, UTP series;
  • hluav taws xob cua sov "Luch";
  • tsev siv hluav taws xob vibration twj "Kid";
  • khoom yas.
Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog TIN
Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Cog TIN

Nyob ntawm ntug kev nce qib

NEVZ ua haujlwm tshawb fawb ua ke nrog VELNII thiab koom tes nrog kev lag luam los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws. Cov nroj tsuag cov khoom ntse sib tw nrog txawv teb chaws counterparts. Kev cia siab zoo yog pinned ntawm kev tsim kho tsis tu ncua thiab cov cuab yeej siv kho dua tshiab ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas yog raws li kev vam meej.kev daws teeb meem uas muab cov ntaub ntawv ntws ntawm lub koom haum tsim khoom. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj hwm kev tsim khoom tau raug txhim kho nrog kev siv dav ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab.

Tom qab ua cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, cov nroj tsuag muaj cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws, cov thev naus laus zis siab heev, kev tsim kho tshiab thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Ntau xyoo dhau los ntawm kev tsim qauv, peb tus kheej kev sim hauv paus, lub tshuab ua haujlwm niaj hnub thiab kev siv tshuab ua pov thawj yuav tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag los tsim thiab tsim cov tshuab hluav taws xob siab uas ua tau raws li kev lag luam niaj hnub no.

Novocherkassk Hluav Taws Xob Locomotive Cog: tshuaj xyuas

Raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm, NEVZ yog qhov chaw txaus nyiam ua haujlwm. Ua tsaug rau kev pabcuam ntawm Transmashholding, ntau txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav los rov tsim cov chaw tsim khoom, ua tsaug rau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tau zoo dua qub. Cov thawj coj tsis tu ncua ntsuas cov nyiaj hli, thiab kev ntsuas tau tsim los txhawb cov neeg ua haujlwm pib. Kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev ua kis las kuj tau txais kev saib xyuas. Ntawm cov shortcomings - tsis tiav kev siv lub peev xwm. Vim li no, cov neeg ua haujlwm raug txiav tawm xyoo 2015.

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